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EnlacesAsunto: Que son las Directivas de Apache

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Una directiva de configuración de Apache es un parámetro de configuración del Servidor Web.

Las directivas las podemos escribir de tres formas:
    Directamente en el fichero de configuración para que tengan efecto en todo el servidor.
  • [list]En un módulo o sección de configuración, afectando también a todo el servidor.[/list]
      En un fichero .htaccess, afectando solo a ese directorio y a los subdirectorios dependientes de él.


  • Un ejemplo de directiva es la siguiente:

    ExpiresActive On

    Este parámetro "ExpiresActive" lo que dice es que activa el modulo de Expires, que afecta a las funciones de cabeceras de expiración de os ficheros enviados desde el servidor web hacia los usuarios (headers) y el comportamiento de las caches que estan ecibiendo esos ficheros.

    Indice de directivas de Apache

    V virtual host
    D directory
    H .htaccess
    C Core
    M MPM
    B Base
    E Extensión
    X Experimental

    AcceptFilter protocol accept_filter s C
    Configures optimizations for a Protocol's Listener Sockets
    AcceptMutex Default|method Default s M
    Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children accepting requests on network sockets
    AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default Default svdh C
    Resources accept trailing pathname information
    AccessFileName filename [filename] ... .htaccess sv C
    Name of the distributed configuration file
    Action action-type cgi-script [virtual] svdh B
    Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or content-type
    AddAlt string file [file] ... Svdh B
    Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an icon selected by filename
    AddAltByEncoding string MIME-encoding [MIME-encoding] ... Svdh B
    Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon selected by MIME-encoding
    AddAltByType string MIME-type [MIME-type] ... Svdh B
    Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an icon selected by MIME content-type
    AddCharset charset extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content charset
    AddDefaultCharset On|Off|charset Off svdh C
    Default charset parameter to be added when a response content-type is text/plain or text/html
    AddDescription string file [file] ... Svdh B
    Description to display for a file
    AddEncoding MIME-enc extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding type
    AddHandler handler-name extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps the filename extensions to the specified handler
    AddIcon icon name [name] ... Svdh B
    Icon to display for a file selected by name
    AddIconByEncoding icon MIME-encoding [MIME-encoding] ... Svdh B
    Icon to display next to files selected by MIME content-encoding
    AddIconByType icon MIME-type [MIME-type] ... Svdh B
    Icon to display next to files selected by MIME content-type
    AddInputFilter filter[;filter...] extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process client requests
    AddLanguage MIME-lang extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps the given filename extension to the specified content language
    AddModuleInfo module-name string sv E
    Adds additional information to the module information displayed by the server-info handler
    AddOutputFilter filter[;filter...] extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process responses from the server
    AddOutputFilterByType filter[;filter...] MIME-type [MIME-type] ... Svdh C
    assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type
    AddType MIME-type extension [extension] ... Svdh B
    Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content type
    Alias URL-path file-path|directory-path sv B
    Maps URLs to filesystem locations
    AliasMatch regex file-path|directory-path sv B
    Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular expressions
    Allow from all|host|env=env-variable [host|env=env-variable] ... Dh B
    Controls which hosts can access an area of the server
    AllowCONNECT port [port] ... 443 563 sv E
    Ports that are allowed to CONNECT through the proxy
    AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off Off sv C
    Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to be passed through
    AllowOverride All|None|directive-type [directive-type] ... All d C
    Types of directives that are allowed in .htaccess files
    Anonymous user [user] ... Dh E
    Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without password verification
    Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off On dh E
    Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the error log
    Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off On dh E
    Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed
    Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off Off dh E
    Sets whether the userID field may be empty
    Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off Off dh E
    Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly formatted email address
    AuthBasicAuthoritative On|Off On dh B
    Sets whether authorization and authentication are passed to lower level modules
    AuthBasicProvider provider-name [provider-name] ... File dh B
    Sets the authentication provider(s) for this location
    AuthDBDUserPWQuery query d E
    SQL query to look up a password for a user
    AuthDBDUserRealmQuery query d E
    SQL query to look up a password hash for a user and realm.
    AuthDBMGroupFile file-path dh E
    Sets the name of the database file containing the list of user groups for authorization
    AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB default dh E
    Sets the type of database file that is used to store passwords
    AuthDBMUserFile file-path dh E
    Sets the name of a database file containing the list of users and passwords for authentication
    AuthDefaultAuthoritative On|Off On dh B
    Sets whether authentication is passed to lower level modules
    AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess MD5 dh X
    Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and response hashes in digest authentication
    AuthDigestDomain URI [URI] ... Dh X
    URIs that are in the same protection space for digest authentication
    AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off Off s X
    Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the server
    AuthDigestNonceFormat format dh X
    Determines how the nonce is generated
    AuthDigestNonceLifetime seconds 300 dh X
    How long the server nonce is valid
    AuthDigestProvider provider-name [provider-name] ... File dh X
    Sets the authentication provider(s) for this location
    AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int] auth dh X
    Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest authentication
    AuthDigestShmemSize size 1000 s X
    The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track of clients
    AuthGroupFile file-path dh B
    Sets the name of a text file containing the list of user groups for authorization
    AuthLDAPBindDN distinguished-name dh E
    Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server
    AuthLDAPBindPassword password dh E
    Password used in conjuction with the bind DN
    AuthLDAPCharsetConfig file-path s E
    Language to charset conversion configuration file
    AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off on dh E
    Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs
    AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always Always dh E
    When will the module de-reference aliases
    AuthLDAPGroupAttribute attribute dh E
    LDAP attributes used to check for group membership
    AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off on dh E
    Use the DN of the client username when checking for group membership
    AuthLDAPRemoteUserAttribute uid dh E
    Use the value of the attribute returned during the user query to set the REMOTE_USER environment variable
    AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off off dh E
    Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER environment variable
    AuthLDAPUrl url [NONE|SSL|TLS|STARTTLS] dh E
    URL specifying the LDAP search parameters
    AuthName auth-domain dh C
    Authorization realm for use in HTTP authentication
    <AuthnProviderAliasbaseProvider Alias> ... </AuthnProviderAlias> s EEnclose a group of directives that represent an extension of a base authentication provider and referenced by the specified alias
    AuthType Basic|Digest dh C
    Type of user authentication
    AuthUserFile file-path dh B
    Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and passwords for authentication
    AuthzDBMAuthoritative On|Off On dh E
    Sets whether authorization will be passed on to lower level modules
    AuthzDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB default dh E
    Sets the type of database file that is used to store list of user groups
    AuthzDefaultAuthoritative On|Off On dh B
    Sets whether authorization is passed to lower level modules
    AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative On|Off On dh B
    Sets whether authorization will be passed on to lower level modules
    AuthzLDAPAuthoritative on|off on dh E
    Prevent other authentication modules from authenticating the user if this one fails
    AuthzOwnerAuthoritative On|Off On dh E
    Sets whether authorization will be passed on to lower level modules
    AuthzUserAuthoritative On|Off On dh B
    Sets whether authorization will be passed on to lower level modules
    BrowserMatch regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... Svdh B
    Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent
    BrowserMatchNoCase regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... Svdh B
    Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without respect to case
    BufferedLogs On|Off Off s B
    Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk
    CacheDefaultExpire seconds 3600 (one hour) sv E
    The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.
    CacheDirLength length 2 sv E
    The number of characters in subdirectory names
    CacheDirLevels levels 3 sv E
    The number of levels of subdirectories in the cache.
    CacheDisable url-string sv E
    Disable caching of specified URLs
    CacheEnable cache_type url-string sv E
    Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage manager
    CacheFile file-path [file-path] ... S X
    Cache a list of file handles at startup time
    CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off Off sv E
    Ignore request to not serve cached content to client
    CacheIgnoreHeaders header-string [header-string] ... None sv E
    Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache.
    CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off Off sv E
    Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified header.
    CacheLastModifiedFactor float 0.1 sv E
    The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the LastModified date.
    CacheMaxExpire seconds 86400 (one day) sv E
    The maximum time in seconds to cache a document
    CacheMaxFileSize bytes 1000000 sv E
    The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the cache
    CacheMinFileSize bytes 1 sv E
    The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the cache
    CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off Off sv B
    Allows content-negotiated documents to be cached by proxy servers
    CacheRoot directory sv E
    The directory root under which cache files are stored
    CacheStoreNoStore On|Off Off sv E
    Attempt to cache requests or responses that have been marked as no-store.
    CacheStorePrivate On|Off Off sv E
    Attempt to cache responses that the server has marked as private
    CGIMapExtension cgi-path .extension dh C
    Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI scripts
    CharsetDefault charset svdh X
    Charset to translate into
    CharsetOptions option [option] ... DebugLevel=0 NoImpl + svdh X
    Configures charset translation behavior
    CharsetSourceEnc charset svdh X
    Source charset of files
    CheckCaseOnly on|off Off svdh E
    Limits the action of the speling module to case corrections
    CheckSpelling on|off Off svdh E
    Enables the spelling module
    ContentDigest On|Off Off svdh C
    Enables the generation of Content-MD5 HTTP Response headers
    CookieDomain domain svdh E
    The domain to which the tracking cookie applies
    CookieExpires expiry-period svdh E
    Expiry time for the tracking cookie
    CookieLog filename sv B
    Sets filename for the logging of cookies
    CookieName token Apache svdh E
    Name of the tracking cookie
    CookieStyle Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965 Netscape svdh E
    Format of the cookie header field
    CookieTracking on|off off svdh E
    Enables tracking cookie
    CoreDumpDirectory directory s M
    Directory where Apache attempts to switch before dumping core
    CustomLog file|pipe format|nickname [env=[!]environment-variable] sv B
    Sets filename and format of log file
    Dav On|Off|provider-name Off d E
    Enable WebDAV HTTP methods
    DavDepthInfinity on|off off svd E
    Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests
    DavGenericLockDB file-path svd E
    Location of the DAV lock database
    DavLockDB file-path sv E
    Location of the DAV lock database
    DavMinTimeout seconds 0 svd E
    Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on a DAV resource
    DBDExptime time-in-seconds sv E
    Keepalive time for idle connections
    DBDKeep number sv E
    Maximum sustained number of connections
    DBDMax number sv E
    Maximum number of connections
    DBDMin number sv E
    Minimum number of connections
    DBDParams param1=value1[,param2=value2] sv E
    Parameters for database connection
    DBDPersist 0|1 sv E
    Whether to use persistent connections
    DBDPrepareSQL "SQL statement" label sv E
    Define an SQL prepared statement
    DBDriver name sv E
    Specify an SQL driver
    DefaultIcon url-path svdh B
    Icon to display for files when no specific icon is configured
    DefaultLanguage MIME-lang svdh B
    Sets all files in the given scope to the specified language
    DefaultType MIME-type text/plain svdh C
    MIME content-type that will be sent if the server cannot determine a type in any other way
    DeflateBufferSize value 8096 sv E
    Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib
    DeflateCompressionLevel value sv E
    How much compression do we apply to the output
    DeflateFilterNote [type] notename sv E
    Places the compression ratio in a note for logging
    DeflateMemLevel value 9 sv E
    How much memory should be used by zlib for compression
    DeflateWindowSize value 15 sv E
    Zlib compression window size
    Deny from all|host|env=env-variable [host|env=env-variable] ... Dh B
    Controls which hosts are denied access to the server
    <Directorydirectory-path> ... </Directory> sv CEnclose a group of directives that apply only to the named file-system directory and sub-directories
    DirectoryIndex local-url [local-url] ... Index.html svdh B
    List of resources to look for when the client requests a directory
    <DirectoryMatchregex> ... </DirectoryMatch> sv CEnclose directives that apply to file-system directories matching a regular expression and their subdirectories
    DirectorySlash On|Off On svdh B
    Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off
    DocumentRoot directory-path /usr/local/apache/h + sv C
    Directory that forms the main document tree visible from the web
    DumpIOInput On|Off Off s E
    Dump all input data to the error log
    DumpIOLogLevel level debug s E
    Controls the logging level of the DumpIO output
    DumpIOOutput On|Off Off s E
    Dump all output data to the error log
    EnableExceptionHook On|Off Off s M
    Enables a hook that runs exception handlers after a crash
    EnableMMAP On|Off On svdh C
    Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery
    EnableSendfile On|Off On svdh C
    Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client
    ErrorDocument error-code document svdh C
    What the server will return to the client in case of an error
    ErrorLog file-path|syslog[:facility] logs/error_log (Uni + sv C
    Location where the server will log errors
    Example svdh X
    Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module API
    ExpiresActive On|Off svdh E
    Enables generation of Expires headers
    ExpiresByTypeMIME-type <code>seconds svdh EValue of the Expires header configured by MIME type
    ExpiresDefault<code>seconds svdh EDefault algorithm for calculating expiration time
    ExtendedStatus On|Off Off s B
    Keep track of extended status information for each request
    ExtFilterDefine filtername parameters s E
    Define an external filter
    ExtFilterOptions option [option] ... DebugLevel=0 NoLogS + d E
    Configure mod_ext_filter options
    FileETag component ... INode MTime Size svdh C
    File attributes used to create the ETag HTTP response header
    <Filesfilename> ... </Files> svdh CContains directives that apply to matched filenames
    <FilesMatchregex> ... </FilesMatch> svdh CContains directives that apply to regular-expression matched filenames
    FilterChain [+=-@!]filter-name ... Svdh B
    Configure the filter chain
    FilterDeclare filter-name [type] svdh B
    Declare a smart filter
    FilterProtocol filter-name [provider-name] proto-flags svdh B
    Deal with correct HTTP protocol handling
    FilterProvider filter-name provider-name [req|resp|env]=dispatch match svdh B
    Register a content filter
    FilterTrace filter-name level svd B
    Get debug/diagnostic information from mod_filter
    ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback] Prefer svdh B
    Action to take if a single acceptable document is not found
    ForceType MIME-type|None dh C
    Forces all matching files to be served with the specified MIME content-type
    ForensicLog filename|pipe sv E
    Sets filename of the forensic log
    GracefulShutDownTimeout seconds s M
    Specify a timeout after which a gracefully shutdown server will exit.
    Group unix-group #-1 s M
    Group under which the server will answer requests
    Header [condition] set|append|add|unset|echo|edit header [value] [early|env=[!]variable] svdh E
    Configure HTTP response headers
    HeaderName filename svdh B
    Name of the file that will be inserted at the top of the index listing
    HostnameLookups On|Off|Double Off svd C
    Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses
    IdentityCheck On|Off Off svd E
    Enables logging of the RFC 1413 identity of the remote user
    IdentityCheckTimeout seconds 30 svd E
    Determines the timeout duration for ident requests
    <IfDefine[!]parameter-name> ... </IfDefine> svdh CEncloses directives that will be processed only if a test is true at startup
    <IfModule[!]module-file|module-identifier> ... </IfModule> svdh CEncloses directives that are processed conditional on the presence or absence of a specific module
    <IfVersion[[!]operator] version> ... </IfVersion> svdh Econtains version dependent configuration
    ImapBase map|referer|URL http://servername/ svdh B
    Default base for imagemap files
    ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|URL nocontent svdh B
    Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates that are not explicitly mapped
    ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted svdh B
    Action if no coordinates are given when calling an imagemap
    Include file-path|directory-path svd C
    Includes other configuration files from within the server configuration files
    IndexIgnore file [file] ... Svdh B
    Adds to the list of files to hide when listing a directory
    IndexOptions [+|-]option [[+|-]option] ... Svdh B
    Various configuration settings for directory indexing
    IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending Name|Date|Size|Description Ascending Name svdh B
    Sets the default orderig of the directory index
    IndexStyleSheet url-path svdh B
    Adds a CSS stylesheet to the directory index
    ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off off svdh B
    Record HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER requests from ISAPI extensions to the error log
    ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off on svdh B
    Record HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER requests from ISAPI extensions to the query field
    ISAPICacheFile file-path [file-path] ... Sv B
    ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup
    ISAPIFakeAsync on|off off svdh B
    Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks
    ISAPILogNotSupported on|off off svdh B
    Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI extensions
    ISAPIReadAheadBuffer size 49152 svdh B
    Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI extensions
    KeepAlive On|Off On sv C
    Enables HTTP persistent connections
    KeepAliveTimeout seconds 5 sv C
    Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent requests on a persistent connection
    LanguagePriority MIME-lang [MIME-lang] ... Svdh B
    The precendence of language variants for cases where the client does not express a preference
    LDAPCacheEntries number 1024 s E
    Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache
    LDAPCacheTTL seconds 600 s E
    Time that cached items remain valid
    LDAPConnectionTimeout seconds s E
    Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds
    LDAPOpCacheEntries number 1024 s E
    Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare operations
    LDAPOpCacheTTL seconds 600 s E
    Time that entries in the operation cache remain valid
    LDAPSharedCacheFile directory-path/filename s E
    Sets the shared memory cache file
    LDAPSharedCacheSize bytes 102400 s E
    Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache
    LDAPTrustedClientCert type directory-path/filename/nickname [password] svdh E
    Sets the file containing or nickname referring to a per connection client certificate. Not all LDAP toolkits support per connection client certificates.
    LDAPTrustedGlobalCert type directory-path/filename [password] s E
    Sets the file or database containing global trusted Certificate Authority or global client certificates
    LDAPTrustedMode type sv E
    Specifies the SSL/TLS mode to be used when connecting to an LDAP server.
    LDAPVerifyServerCert On|Off On s E
    Force server certificate verification
    <Limitmethod [method] ... > ... </Limit> svdh CRestrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP methods
    <LimitExceptmethod [method] ... > ... </LimitExcept> svdh CRestrict access controls to all HTTP methods except the named ones
    LimitInternalRecursion number [number] 10 sv C
    Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested subrequests
    LimitRequestBody bytes 0 svdh C
    Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent from the client
    LimitRequestFields number 100 s C
    Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that will be accepted from the client
    LimitRequestFieldsize bytes s C
    Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the client
    LimitRequestLine bytes 8190 s C
    Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted from the client
    LimitXMLRequestBody bytes 1000000 svdh C
    Limits the size of an XML-based request body
    Listen [IP-address:]portnumber [protocol] s M
    IP addresses and ports that the server listens to
    ListenBacklog backlog s M
    Maximum length of the queue of pending connections
    LoadFile filename [filename] ... S E
    Link in the named object file or library
    LoadModule module filename s E
    Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list of active modules
    <LocationURL-path|URL> ... </Location> sv CApplies the enclosed directives only to matching URLs
    <LocationMatchregex> ... </LocationMatch> sv CApplies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression matching URLs
    LockFile filename logs/accept.lock s M
    Location of the accept serialization lock file
    LogFormat format|nickname [nickname] "%h %l %u %t "%r" + sv B
    Describes a format for use in a log file
    LogLevel level warn sv C
    Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog
    MaxClients number s M
    Maximum number of child processes that will be created to serve requests
    MaxKeepAliveRequests number 100 sv C
    Number of requests allowed on a persistent connection
    MaxMemFree KBytes 0 s M
    Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed to hold without calling free()
    MaxRequestsPerChild number 10000 s M
    Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server will handle during its life
    MaxRequestsPerThread number 0 s M
    Limita el número de peticiones que una hebra (thread) puede atender durante su vida
    MaxSpareServers number 10 s M
    Maximum number of idle child server processes
    MaxSpareThreads number s M
    Maximum number of idle threads
    MaxThreads number 2048 s M
    Set the maximum number of worker threads
    MCacheMaxObjectCount value 1009 s E
    The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the cache
    MCacheMaxObjectSize bytes 10000 s E
    The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the cache
    MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer size_in_bytes the smaller of 1000 + s E
    Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory before declaring the response uncacheable
    MCacheMinObjectSize bytes 0 s E
    The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the cache
    MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF GDSF s E
    The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the cache
    MCacheSize KBytes 100 s E
    The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in KBytes
    MetaDir directory .web svdh E
    Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information files
    MetaFiles on|off off svdh E
    Activates CERN meta-file processing
    MetaSuffix suffix .meta svdh E
    File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style meta information
    MimeMagicFile file-path sv E
    Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents using the specified magic file
    MinSpareServers number 5 s M
    Minimum number of idle child server processes
    MinSpareThreads number s M
    Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request spikes
    MMapFile file-path [file-path] ... S X
    Map a list of files into memory at startup time
    ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off Off d B
    Tells mod_mime to treat path_info components as part of the filename
    MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers [Handlers|Filters] NegotiatedOnly svdh B
    The types of files that will be included when searching for a matching file with MultiViews
    NameVirtualHost addr[:port] s C
    Designates an IP address for name-virtual host
    NoProxy host [host] ... Sv E
    Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to directly
    NWSSLTrustedCerts filename [filename] ... S B
    List of additional client certificates
    NWSSLUpgradeable [IP-address:]portnumber s B
    Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request
    Options [+|-]option [[+|-]option] ... All svdh C
    Configures what features are available in a particular directory
    Order orders Deny,Allow dh B
    Controls the default access state and the order in which Allow and Deny are evaluated.
    PassEnv env-variable [env-variable] ... Svdh B
    Passes environment variables from the shell
    PidFile filename logs/httpd.pid s M
    File where the server records the process ID of the daemon
    ProtocolEcho On|Off sv X
    Turn the echo server on or off
    <Proxywildcard-url> ...</Proxy> sv EContainer for directives applied to proxied resources
    ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody IsError sv E
    Determines how to handle bad header lines in a response
    ProxyBlock *|word|host|domain [word|host|domain] ... Sv E
    Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being proxied
    ProxyDomain Domain sv E
    Default domain name for proxied requests
    ProxyErrorOverride On|Off Off sv E
    Override error pages for proxied content
    ProxyIOBufferSize bytes 8192 sv E
    Determine size of internal data throughput buffer
    <ProxyMatchregex> ...</ProxyMatch> sv EContainer for directives applied to regular-expression-matched proxied resources
    ProxyMaxForwards number 10 sv E
    Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded through
    ProxyPass [path] !|url [key=value key=value ...]] svd E
    Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space
    ProxyPassReverse [path] url svd E
    Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse proxied server
    ProxyPassReverseCookieDomain internal-domain public-domain svd E
    Adjusts the Domain string in Set-Cookie headers from a reverse- proxied server
    ProxyPassReverseCookiePath internal-path public-path svd E
    Adjusts the Path string in Set-Cookie headers from a reverse- proxied server
    ProxyPreserveHost On|Off Off sv E
    Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy request
    ProxyReceiveBufferSize bytes 0 sv E
    Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP connections
    ProxyRemote match remote-server sv E
    Remote proxy used to handle certain requests
    ProxyRemoteMatch regex remote-server sv E
    Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular expressions
    ProxyRequests On|Off Off sv E
    Enables forward (standard) proxy requests
    ProxyTimeout seconds 300 sv E
    Network timeout for proxied requests
    ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block Off sv E
    Information provided in the Via HTTP response header for proxied requests
    ReadmeName filename svdh B
    Name of the file that will be inserted at the end of the index listing
    ReceiveBufferSize bytes 0 s M
    TCP receive buffer size
    Redirect [status] URL-path URL svdh B
    Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch a different URL
    RedirectMatch [status] regex URL svdh B
    Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match of the current URL
    RedirectPermanent URL-path URL svdh B
    Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch a different URL
    RedirectTemp URL-path URL svdh B
    Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch a different URL
    RemoveCharset extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any character set associations for a set of file extensions
    RemoveEncoding extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file extensions
    RemoveHandler extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any handler associations for a set of file extensions
    RemoveInputFilter extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any input filter associations for a set of file extensions
    RemoveLanguage extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any language associations for a set of file extensions
    RemoveOutputFilter extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any output filter associations for a set of file extensions
    RemoveType extension [extension] ... Vdh B
    Removes any content type associations for a set of file extensions
    RequestHeader set|append|add|unset|edit header [value] [replacement] [early|env=[!]variable] svdh E
    Configure HTTP request headers
    Require entity-name [entity-name] ... Dh C
    Selects which authenticated users can access a resource
    RewriteBase URL-path dh E
    Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites
    RewriteCond TestString CondPattern svdh E
    Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place
    RewriteEngine on|off off svdh E
    Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine
    RewriteLock file-path s E
    Sets the name of the lock file used for RewriteMap synchronization
    RewriteLog file-path sv E
    Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine processing
    RewriteLogLevel Level 0 sv E
    Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite engine
    RewriteMap MapName MapType:MapSource sv E
    Defines a mapping function for key-lookup
    RewriteOptions Options svdh E
    Sets some special options for the rewrite engine
    RewriteRule Pattern Substitution svdh E
    Defines rules for the rewriting engine
    RLimitCPU seconds|max [seconds|max] svdh C
    Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched by Apache children
    RLimitMEM bytes|max [bytes|max] svdh C
    Limits the memory consumption of processes launched by Apache children
    RLimitNPROC number|max [number|max] svdh C
    Limits the number of processes that can be launched by processes launched by Apache children
    Satisfy Any|All All dh C
    Interaction between host-level access control and user authentication
    ScoreBoardFile file-path logs/apache_status s M
    Location of the file used to store coordination data for the child processes
    Script method cgi-script svd B
    Activates a CGI script for a particular request method.
    ScriptAlias URL-path file-path|directory-path sv B
    Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the target as a CGI script
    ScriptAliasMatch regex file-path|directory-path sv B
    Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression and designates the target as a CGI script
    ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script Script svdh C
    Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI scripts
    ScriptLog file-path sv B
    Location of the CGI script error logfile
    ScriptLogBuffer bytes 1024 sv B
    Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded in the scriptlog
    ScriptLogLength bytes 10385760 sv B
    Size limit of the CGI script logfile
    ScriptSock file-path logs/cgisock s B
    The filename prefix of the socket to use for communication with the cgi daemon
    SecureListen [IP-address:]portnumber Certificate-Name [MUTUAL] s B
    Enables SSL encryption for the specified port
    SendBufferSize bytes 0 s M
    TCP buffer size
    ServerAdmin email-address|URL sv C
    Email address that the server includes in error messages sent to the client
    ServerAlias hostname [hostname] ... V C
    Alternate names for a host used when matching requests to name-virtual hosts
    ServerLimit number s M
    Upper limit on configurable number of processes
    ServerName [scheme://]fully-qualified-domain-name[:port] sv C
    Hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself
    ServerPath URL-path v C
    Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that is accessed by an incompatible browser
    ServerRoot directory-path /usr/local/apache s C
    Base directory for the server installation
    ServerSignature On|Off|EMail Off svdh C
    Configures the footer on server-generated documents
    ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full Full s C
    Configures the Server HTTP response header
    SetEnv env-variable value svdh B
    Sets environment variables
    SetEnvIf attribute regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... Svdh B
    Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request
    SetEnvIfNoCase attribute regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... Svdh B
    Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request without respect to case
    SetHandler handler-name|None svdh C
    Forces all matching files to be processed by a handler
    SetInputFilter filter[;filter...] svdh C
    Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST input
    SetOutputFilter filter[;filter...] svdh C
    Sets the filters that will process responses from the server
    SSIEndTag tag "-->" sv B
    String that ends an include element
    SSIErrorMsg message "[an error occurred + svdh B
    Error message displayed when there is an SSI error
    SSIStartTagtag "<!--#" sv BString that starts an include element
    SSITimeFormat formatstring "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M + svdh B
    Configures the format in which date strings are displayed
    SSIUndefinedEcho string "(none)" svdh B
    String displayed when an unset variable is echoed
    SSLCACertificateFile file-path sv E
    File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Client Auth
    SSLCACertificatePath directory-path sv E
    Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Client Auth
    SSLCADNRequestFile file-path sv E
    File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for defining acceptable CA names
    SSLCADNRequestPath directory-path sv E
    Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for defining acceptable CA names
    SSLCARevocationFile file-path sv E
    File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Client Auth
    SSLCARevocationPath directory-path sv E
    Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Client Auth
    SSLCertificateChainFile file-path sv E
    File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates
    SSLCertificateFile file-path sv E
    Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file
    SSLCertificateKeyFile file-path sv E
    Server PEM-encoded Private Key file
    SSLCipherSuite cipher-spec ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H + svdh E
    Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL handshake
    SSLCryptoDevice engine builtin s E
    Enable use of a cryptographic hardware accelerator
    SSLEngine on|off|optional off sv E
    SSL Engine Operation Switch
    SSLHonorCiperOrder flag sv E
    Option to prefer the server's cipher preference order
    SSLMutex type none s E
    Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of operations
    SSLOptions [+|-]option ... Svdh E
    Configure various SSL engine run-time options
    SSLPassPhraseDialog type builtin s E
    Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private keys
    SSLProtocol [+|-]protocol ... All sv E
    Configure usable SSL protocol flavors
    SSLProxyCACertificateFile file-path sv E
    File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Remote Server Auth
    SSLProxyCACertificatePath directory-path sv E
    Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Remote Server Auth
    SSLProxyCARevocationFile file-path sv E
    File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Remote Server Auth
    SSLProxyCARevocationPath directory-path sv E
    Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Remote Server Auth
    SSLProxyCipherSuite cipher-spec ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H + svdh E
    Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL proxy handshake
    SSLProxyEngine on|off off sv E
    SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch
    SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile filename s E
    File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy
    SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath directory s E
    Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy
    SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]protocol ... All sv E
    Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage
    SSLProxyVerify level none svdh E
    Type of remote server Certificate verification
    SSLProxyVerifyDepth number 1 svdh E
    Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server Certificate verification
    SSLRandomSeed context source [bytes] s E
    Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding source
    SSLRequire expression dh E
    Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex boolean expression is true
    SSLRequireSSL dh E
    Deny access when SSL is not used for the HTTP request
    SSLSessionCache type none s E
    Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session Cache
    SSLSessionCacheTimeout seconds 300 sv E
    Number of seconds before an SSL session expires in the Session Cache
    SSLUserName varname sdh E
    Variable name to determine user name
    SSLVerifyClient level none svdh E
    Type of Client Certificate verification
    SSLVerifyDepth number 1 svdh E
    Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client Certificate verification
    StartServers number s M
    Number of child server processes created at startup
    StartThreads number s M
    Number of threads created on startup
    SuexecUserGroup User Group sv E
    User and group permissions for CGI programs
    ThreadLimit number s M
    Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads per child process
    ThreadsPerChild number s M
    Number of threads created by each child process
    ThreadStackSize size s M
    The size in bytes of the stack used by threads handling client connections
    TimeOut seconds 300 sv C
    Amount of time the server will wait for certain events before failing a request
    TraceEnable [on|off|extended] on s C
    Determines the behaviour on TRACE requests
    TransferLog file|pipe sv B
    Specify location of a log file
    TypesConfig file-path conf/mime.types s B
    The location of the mime.types file
    UnsetEnv env-variable [env-variable] ... Svdh B
    Removes variables from the environment
    UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS Off svd C
    Configures how the server determines its own name and port
    UseCanonicalPhysicalPort On|Off Off svd C
    Configures how the server determines its own name and port
    User unix-userid #-1 s M
    The userid under which the server will answer requests
    UserDir directory-filename sv B
    Location of the user-specific directories
    VirtualDocumentRoot interpolated-directory|none none sv E
    Dynamically configure the location of the document root for a given virtual host
    VirtualDocumentRootIP interpolated-directory|none none sv E
    Dynamically configure the location of the document root for a given virtual host
    <VirtualHostaddr[:port] [addr[:port]] ...> ... </VirtualHost> s CContains directives that apply only to a specific hostname or IP address
    VirtualScriptAlias interpolated-directory|none none sv E
    Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for a given virtual host
    VirtualScriptAliasIP interpolated-directory|none none sv E
    Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for a given virtual host
    Win32DisableAcceptEx s M
    Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections
    XBitHack on|off|full off svdh B
    Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit set
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